[1]刘先宁,安 娜,刘 超,等.睑缘炎及其相关眼表疾病患者蠕形螨的实验室诊断及结果分析[J].现代检验医学杂志,2018,33(01):106-108.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2018.01.001]
　LIU Xian-ning,AN na,LIU Chao,et al.Laboratory Diagnosis and Analysis of Demodex from Patients with Blepharitis and Related Ocular Disease[J].Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine,2018,33(01):106-108.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2018.01.001]
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睑缘炎及其相关眼表疾病患者蠕形螨的实验室诊断及结果分析()
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《现代检验医学杂志》[ISSN:/CN:]

卷:
第33卷
期数:
2018年01期
页码:
106-108
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2018-02-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Laboratory Diagnosis and Analysis of Demodex from Patients with Blepharitis and Related Ocular Disease
文章编号:
1671-7414(2018)01-106-03
作者:
刘先宁; 安 娜; 刘 超; 肖湘华; 吴 洁; 邢咏新; 韦 伟; 卢海清
西安市第一医院,陕西省眼科研究所,陕西省眼科学重点实验室,西安710002
Author(s):
LIU Xian-ning; AN na; LIU Chao; XIAO Xiang-hua; WU Jie; XING Yong-xin; WEI Wei; LU Hai-qing
the First Hospital of Xi'an City,Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology,Shaanxi Institute of Ophthalmology,Xi'an 710002,China
关键词:
睑缘炎;  相关眼表疾病;  蠕形螨;  实验室诊断
分类号:
R777.1; R384.4
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2018.01.001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 协助临床诊断蠕形螨性睑缘炎及其相关眼表疾病。方法 选取2016年4月～7月在西安市第一医院眼科门诊就诊,临床诊断为睑缘炎、干眼和睑缘炎相关角结膜病变(BKC)等眼病患者42例,同期健康体检无眼疾志愿者10例,采用拔取眼部睫毛,加无水乙醇诱导固定,光学显微镜下直接镜检蠕形螨及虫卵的方法进行实验室诊断。结果 42例眼病患者,蠕型螨阳性30例,检出率 71%; 10例健康志愿者,蠕形螨阳性1例,检出率10%,两组检出率差异有统计学意义(χ2=10.23,P<0.01)。结论 蠕形螨性睑缘炎发病率高,应重视及加强早期实验室诊断,指导临床精准治疗,预防并发症的发生。
Abstract:
Abstract:Objective To assist clinical diagnosis of Demodex blepharitis and other related ocular surface disease.Methods42 cases were collected from the patients diagnosed of blepharitis,dry eye or blepharitis related keratoconjunctivitis(BKC)from the outpatient ofthe First Hospital of Xi'an City from April and July 2016.The eyelashes were pulled out and detected for the Demodex under microscopy after addinga drop of ethanol.Results 30 cases in 42 patients weredetected for the Demodex(the positive rate was 71%),while only 1 case in 10 healthy volunteers was detected for the Demodex with the positive rate of10%.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(χ2=10.23,P<0.01).Conclusion There is a high incidence rate of Demodex blepharitis.The early rapid laboratory diagnosis for Demodex blepharitis should be paid attention to and reinforced,in order to guide the timely and accurate treatment and avoid the occurrence and development ofthe Demodex related blepharitis,dry eye,BKC or other ocular complications.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:陕西省卫生计生科研基金资助项目(2016C004)。 作者简介:刘先宁(1965-),女,本科,研究员,主任检验技师,西安市有突出贡献的青年专家,主要从事眼病的实验室诊断及基础研究工作,E-mail:lxn65@sina.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-02-07