[1]常珊碧,王跃帮,王梦林,等.江苏省宿迁地区育龄妇女TORCH感染的调查分析[J].现代检验医学杂志,2018,33(05):129-131+136.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2018.05.036]
　CHANG Shan-bi,WANG Yue-bang,WANG Meng-lin,et al.Nvestigation and Analysis of TORCH Screening for Women of Childbearing Age in Suqian,Jiangsu[J].Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine,2018,33(05):129-131+136.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2018.05.036]
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江苏省宿迁地区育龄妇女TORCH感染的调查分析()
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《现代检验医学杂志》[ISSN:/CN:]

卷:
第33卷
期数:
2018年05期
页码:
129-131+136
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2018-11-18

文章信息/Info

Title:
Nvestigation and Analysis of TORCH Screening for Women of Childbearing Age in Suqian,Jiangsu
文章编号:
1671-7414(2018)05-129-04
作者:
常珊碧; 王跃帮; 王梦林; 戚小艳; 刘 婷
宿迁市第一人民医院检验科,江苏宿迁 223800
Author(s):
CHANG Shan-bi; WANG Yue-bang; WANG Meng-lin; QI Xiao-yan; LIU Ting
Department of Clinical Laboratory,the First Hospital of Suqian,Jiangsu Suqian 223800,China
关键词:
TORCH;  育龄妇女;  酶联免疫
分类号:
R373; R715
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2018.05.036
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 回顾宿迁地区育龄妇女TORCH结果,分析TORCH阳性率和流行病学特点,为优生优育提供参考依据。方法 选取2016年1月～2018年5月在宿迁市第一人民医院进行TORCH筛查的7 860例育龄妇女,应用酶联免疫方法检测anti-TORCH。结果 IgM抗体中,单纯疱疹病毒Ⅰ/Ⅱ(herpes simplex virus,Ⅰ/Ⅱ)检测出809例,阳性率为10.29%,明显高于其他三种病原体; 不同季节中风疹病毒(rubellavirus,RUV)和HSVⅠ/Ⅱ好发于秋季,巨细胞病毒(cytomegalovirus,CMV)好发于春、秋两季; 在不同年龄组中CMV在35岁以上妇女中阳性率最高(31/758,4.09%),与其他组相比,差异具有统计学意义(χ2=4.12,P=0.04),HSVⅠ/Ⅱ在35岁以上妇女中阳性率最低(48/758,6.33%),与其他组相比,差异具有统计学意义(χ2=14.47,P=0.00); 农村人口中TOX,CMV和HSVⅠ/Ⅱ抗体阳性率明显高于城市,差异具有统计学意义(χ2=10.39,6.31,4.84,均P<0.05); IgG抗体中,TOX检出率最低,阳性率为3.27%(257/7 860),明显低于RUV,CMV和HSVⅠ/Ⅱ(78.89%,82.82%和65.95%)。结论 宿迁地区育龄妇女TORCH筛查结果阳性率较低,但防控形势依然严峻,仍需积极做好预防措施,提高优生优育质量,改善人口素质。
Abstract:
Objective To review the TORCH results of womenof childbearing age in Suqian area and analyze the positive rate and epidemiological characteristics of TORCH,so as to provide reference for eugenics and goodchildbearing.Methods Selected 7 860 women from January2016 to May 2018 in the First Hospital of Suqian for TORCH.Anti-TORCH was detected by ELISA.Results Among the IgM antibodies,809 cases were detected by HSV I/II,the positive rate was 10.29%,which was significantly higher than that of the other three pathogens,in different seasons RUV andHSV I/II were predominant in autumn and CMV was predominant in spring and autumn.In different age groups,the positive rate of CMV was the highest in women over 35 years old(31/758,4.09%),and the difference was significant compared with other groups,statistical significance(χ2=4.12,P=0.04).The lowestpositive rate of HSV I/II in women over 35 years old(48/758,6.33%),comparedwith other groups,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=14.47,P=0.00).The positive rate of TOX,CMV and HSV I/II antibodies in rural population was significantly higher than that in urban population,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=10.39,6.31,4.84,all P<0.05).Among the IgG antibodies,TOX was the lowest,positive rate 3.27%,257/7 860,significantly lower than RUV,CMV and HSV I/II(78.89%,82.82% and 65.95%).Conclusion The positive rate of TORCH screening among women of childbearing age in Suqian area was low,but the situation of preventionand control is still grim.It is still necessary to take effective preventive measures to improve the quality of eugenic and child-bearing and improve the quality of population.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:常珊碧(1984-),女,硕士在读,主管技师,主要从事临床免疫研究,E-mail:330667489@qq.com。
通讯作者:王跃帮,男,硕士,E-mail:491922181@qq.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-09-30