[1]颜宇飞,邓雪梅,刘明利,等.新型冠状病毒肺炎患者血液NLR,DD和 CRP水平联合检测对死亡风险的评估研究[J].现代检验医学杂志,2021,36(01):92-95.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2021.01.023]
 YAN Yu-fei,DENG Xue-mei,LIU Ming-li,et al.Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia Patients’ Blood NLR, DD and CRP Levels Combined Detection for the Evaluation of Death Risk[J].Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine,2021,36(01):92-95.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2021.01.023]
点击复制

新型冠状病毒肺炎患者血液NLR,DD和 CRP水平联合检测对死亡风险的评估研究()
分享到:

《现代检验医学杂志》[ISSN:/CN:]

卷:
第36卷
期数:
2021年01期
页码:
92-95
栏目:
新型冠状病毒肺炎检验专题
出版日期:
2021-02-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia Patients’ Blood NLR, DD and CRP Levels Combined Detection for the Evaluation of Death Risk
文章编号:
1671-7414(2021)01-092-05
作者:
颜宇飞邓雪梅刘明利
(1.上海市控江医院 a.检验科;b.急诊科;c.呼吸科 ,上海 200093;2.武汉市第三医院感染科,武汉 430000)
Author(s):
YAN Yu-fei DENG Xue-mei LIU Ming-li et al
(1a. Department of Laboratory Medicine; 1b.Emergency Department;1c.Department of Respiration, Shanghai Kongjiang Hospital, Shanghai 200093,China;2.Infectious Disease Department,the Third Hospital of Wuhan, Wuhan 430000,China)
关键词:
新型冠状病毒肺炎中性粒细胞 /淋巴细胞比值D-二聚体C反应蛋白死亡风险
分类号:
R373.19;R446.11
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2021.01.023
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨中性粒细胞 /淋巴细胞比值( NLR)、D-二聚体( DD)、C反应蛋白( CRP)水平联合检测评估新型冠状病毒肺炎( COVID-19)患者的死亡风险。方法 2020年 1月 28日~ 3月 5日在武汉第三医院救治的 COVID-19患者 146例,其中生存组 105例(普通型组 46例、重型组 25例、危重型组 34例),死亡组 41例,进行血细胞分析及 DD,CRP检测。采用 Mann-Whitney U检验、二元 Logistic回归、 Spearman相关分析、受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线等统计学方法,评估 NLR,DD,CRP单独及联合检测预测 COVID-19患者的死亡风险。结果 死亡组 NLR 13.18±23.31,DD 5.05±5.51 mg/L和 CRP102.84±120.99 mg/L明显高于生存组 (4.07±4.26,0.90±2.18 mg/ L ,34.33±92.40 mg/L),差异均有统计学意义( z=-5.682,-4.466,-4.350,均 P<0.05);二元 Logistic回归分析显示 NLR,DD,CRP均是 COVID-19感染的独立危险因素( OR=1.054,1.056,1.225),差异均有统计学意义(均 P<0.05);相关分析显示 NLR与 DD(r=0.597)和 CRP(r=0.630)均呈正相关,差异均有统计学意义(均 P<0.05); ROC曲线分析显示 NLR,DD,CRP联合检测的 AUC为 0.842,高于 NLR,DD和 CRP单独检测的 AUC(0.800,0.738和 0.732)。结论 NLR,DD和 CRP水平联合检测在预测 COVID-19患者的死亡风险中有较高的敏感度和特异度,弥补了单项检测的不足,在辅助诊断中有较高的价值。

参考文献/References:

[1] 国家卫生健康委员会,国家中医药管理局 .新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎诊疗方案(第六版) [EB/OL].(2020-02-18)<br/>[2020-09-14]. http://www.nbc.gov.cn/ yzygj/s7653p/202002/8334a8326dd94d329df351d7da8 aefc2.shtml. National Health Commission,National Administrator of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Pneumonia diagnosis and treatment plan for new corona virus in fection(sixthedition)[EB/OL]. (2020-02-18)<br/>[2020-09-14]. http://www.nbc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7653p/202002/8334a832 6dd94d329df351d7da8aefc2.shtml.


<br/>[2] WEITZ J I, FREDENBURGH J C, EIKELBOOM J W. A test in context: D-Dimer[J]. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2017, 70(19): 2411-2420.

<br/>[3] “D-二聚体检测”急诊临床应用专家共识组 .“D-二聚体检测”急诊临床应用专家共识 [J] .中华急诊医学杂志 ,2013,22(8): 827-836. Expert Consensus Group on Emergency Clinical Application of D-Dimer Detection。 Expert consensus on emergency clinical application of D-dimer detection[J].Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine,2013,22( 8 ): 827-836.

<br/>[4] GEERSING G J, ERKENS P M E, LUCASSEN W A, et al. Safe exclusion of pulmonary embolism using the wells rule and qualitative D-dimer testing in primary care:propective cohort study[J]. BMJ,2012,345:e6564.

<br/>[5] EKLUND C M. Proinflammatory cytokines in CRP baseline regulation [J]. Advances in Clinical Chemistry, 2009, 48: 111-136.

<br/>[6] CHEN Nanshan, ZHOU Min, DONG Xuan, et al. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study [J]. Lancet (London, England), 2020, 395(1223): 507-513.

<br/>[7] ZHU Nan, ZHANG Dingyu, WANG Wenling, et al. A novel corona virus from patients with pneumonia in China[J].The New England Journal of Medicine, 2020,382(8):727-733.

<br/>[8] 冯缤,陈正贤,金龙伟,等. COVID-19的临床特征


及药物治疗思考 [J].今日药学 , 2020, 30(3): 154-156. FENG Bin,CHEN Zhengxian,JIN Longwei,et al.Concerns about clinical characteristics and pharmacotherapeutics of CoVID-19[J].Pharmacy Today, 2020, 30(3): 154-156.

<br/>[9] XU Xintian, CHEN Ping, WANG Jingfang, et al. Evolution of the novel coronavirus from the ongoing Wuhan outbreak and modeling of its spike protein for risk of human transmission [J]. Science China. Life Sciences, 2020, 63(3): 457-460.
<br/>[10] WIWANITKIT V. Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in allergic rhinitis[J]. European Archives of Oto-rhino-laryngology, 2016, 273(10): 3443.
<br/>[11] LEE H, UM S J, KIM Y S, et al. Association of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio with lung function and exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. PLoS One, 2016, 11(6): e0156511.
<br/>[12] 胡道军 , 郁淼 , 张洪磊 , 等 .基于 Logistic回归和 ROC曲线综合评价 IMA,NLR,hs-CRP和 CK-MB联合检测对早期急性心肌梗死的诊断价值 [J].现代检验医学杂志 ,2016,31(5):76-80. HU Daojun,YU Miao,ZHANG Honglei,et al. Comprehensive evaluation of the diagnostic value of the combined detection of IMA, NLR, hs-CRP and CK-MB for acute myocardial infarction based on ROC curve and logistic regression analysis[J].Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine,2016,31(5):76-80.

<br/>[13] KOLBER W, KU.NIERZ-CABALA B, MARAJ M, et al. Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio at the early phase of acute pancreatitis correlates with serum urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor and interleukin 6 and predicts organ failure[J]. Folia Medica Cracoviensia, 2018, 58(4): 57-74.

<br/>[14] HUANG Chaolin, WANG Yeming, LI Xingwang, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China [J]. Lancet (London, England), 2020, 395(1223): 497-506.

<br/>[15] GUAN Weijie, NI Zhengyi, HU Yu, et al. Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China[J]. The New England Journal of Medicine, 2020, 382(18): 1708-1720.

<br/>[16] 颜宇飞,金一鸣,刘明利,等 .中性粒细胞 /淋巴细胞比值在新型冠状病毒感染中的临床意义探讨 [J/ OL].检验医学 , <br/>[2020-02-19], <br/>[2020-04-14].http//kns. cnki.net/kcms/detail/31.1915.R.20200414.1423.002.html. YAN Yufei,Jin Yiming,LIU Mingli.et al.Role of neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio in COVID-19[J/ OL].Laboratory Medicine <br/>[2020-02-19], <br/>[2020-04-14].http//kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/31.1915. R.20200414.1423.002.html.

<br/>[17] 周玉平 , 朱传新 , 龚娇芳 , 等 .新冠肺炎患者临床实验室检测结果分析 [J].现代检验医学杂志,2020, 35


(2): 83-87. ZHOU Yuping,ZHU Chuanxin,GONG Jiaofang,et al.Analysis of clinical laboratory test results in patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia[J].Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine,2020,35(2):83-87.
<br/>[18] BOZBAY M, UGUR M, UYAREL H, et al. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a prognostic marker in infective endocarditis: in-hospital and long-term clinical results [J]. The Journal of Heart Valve Disease, 2014, 23(5): 617-623.
<br/>[19] RITTER L S, STEMPEL K M, COULL B M, et al. Leukocyte-platelet aggregates in rat peripheral blood after ischemic stroke and reperfusion[J]. Biological Research for Nursing, 2005, 6(4): 281-288.
<br/>[20] 中华医学会呼吸病学分会肺栓塞与肺血管病学组 ,中国医师协会呼吸医师分会肺栓塞与肺血管病工作委员会,全国肺栓塞与肺血管病防治协作组 ,等 .新型冠状病毒肺炎相关静脉血栓栓塞症防治建议(试行)[J].中华医学杂志 , 2020,100(11) : 808-813. Pulmonary Embolism and Pulmonary Vascular
Disease Group,Chinese Thoracic Society, Working Committee of Pulmonary Embolism and Pulmonary Vascular Disease of Respiratory Physicians Branch of Chinese Medical Doctors Association, National Cooperative Group of Pulmonary Embolism and Pulmonary Vascular Disease Prevention and Treatment,et al. Prevention and treatment of related venous thromboembolismofnovel coronavirus pneumonia(Trial)[J].Chinese Journal of Medicine, 2020,100(11) :808-813.
<br/>[21] ZHOU Fei,YU Ting,DU Ronghui,et al. Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan,China:a retrospective cohort study[J].The Lancet, 2020,395(10229):1054-1062.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:颜宇飞(1980-),男,本科,副主任技师,研究方向:临床检验、血液学检验, E-mail:597286712@qq.com。
刘明利(1984-),男,本科,副主任医师,研究方向:急诊临床医学 ,E-mail:395956184@qq.com,共同第一作者。
<br/>通讯作者:陈元菁,女,硕士,主任医师,Email:chenyj_ 168@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update: