[1]谢小娟a,石紫云b,孙杨c,等.2011～2015年陕西省人民医院产科患者临床用血情况分析[J].现代检验医学杂志,2016,31(06):133-134，137.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2016.06.039]
　XIE Xiao-juana,SHI Zi-yunb,SUN Yangc,et al.Analysis of Obstetric Patients' Blood Transfusion in Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital from 2011 to 2015[J].Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine,2016,31(06):133-134，137.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2016.06.039]
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2011～2015年陕西省人民医院产科患者临床用血情况分析()
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《现代检验医学杂志》[ISSN:/CN:]

卷:
第31卷
期数:
2016年06期
页码:
133-134，137
栏目:
检验与临床
出版日期:
2016-12-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of Obstetric Patients' Blood Transfusion in Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital from 2011 to 2015
作者:
谢小娟a; 石紫云b; 孙杨c; 杨江存d
陕西省人民医院 a.省临检中心; b.产科; c.统计室; d.输血科,西安 710068
Author(s):
XIE Xiao-juana; SHI Zi-yunb; SUN Yangc; YANGJiang-cund
a.Shaanxi Center for Clinical Laboratory; b.Department of Obstetrics; c.Department of Statistics; d.Department of Blood Transfusion,Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital,Xi'an 710068,China
关键词:
输血;  产科;  大量输血
分类号:
R457.12
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2016.06.039
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 分析输血在产科患者中的应用。方法 利用HIS系统,查阅陕西省人民医院2011～2015年产科输血患者病例; 了解患者的入院状态、年龄、疾病,回顾分析产科患者的输血率,Rh(D)阴性患者输血情况,成分输血,大量输血。结果 2011～2015年,产科住院患者26 574人,其中输血者1 111人,输血率为4.2%; 输血患者全部治愈或好转出院,其中Rh(D)阴性输血患者27例; 成分输血率为98.8%,以悬浮红细胞、血浆、血小板输注为主; 悬浮红细胞输注量≥10U者69例,以产后出血,妊娠并发贫血、高血压等内科疾病的患者为主,占输血总人数的6.2%; 其中悬浮红细胞输注量≥18U者14例,占输血总人数的1.3%; 红细胞平均输注量与患者的入院状态、年龄和疾病种类密切相关。结论 输血是救治孕产妇贫血、出血的有效方法。
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the application of blood transfusion in obstetric patients.Methods Using HIS system,obstetric transfusion patient cases were consulted in Shaanxi Provincical People's Hospital from 2011 to 2015.The information of patient's admission status,age and disease were looked up.Blood transfusion rate,blood transfusion with Rh(D)negative,blood component transfusion,and massive blood transfusion were analyzed retrospectively.Results From 2011 to 2015,1111 obstetric inpatients with blood transfusion were 4.2% accounting for 26 574 obstetric inpatients:Blood transfusion patients were all cured or improved,including 27 cases of blood transfusion with Rh(D)negative.Blood component transfusion rate was 98.8%,mainly on suspension of red blood cells,plasma and platelet.69 cases were transfused red blood cells with more than 10 U,mainly onpostpartum hemorrhage,pregnancy complicated with internal diseases such as anemia,high blood pressure patients,accounting for 6.2% of transfusion patients.14 cases were transfused red blood cells with more than 18 U,accounting for 1.3% of transfusion patients.The average volume of red blood cells transfusion was closely related to patients' admission status,age and disease.Conclusion Blood transfusion is an effective method for treating pregnant anemia and bleeding.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:谢小娟(1981-),女,硕士,副主任检验技师,主要从事检验医学室间质量评价工作,E-mail:xie198105@163.com。 通讯作者:杨江存(1965-),男,研究员,医学博士,主要从事临床输血研究,E-mail:yjc65@sina.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-20