[1]廖东宁,熊志刚,刘庆华.口服氨溴索提高肺结核痰涂片阳性检出率的应用观察[J].现代检验医学杂志,2017,32(04):145-147.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2017.04.042]
　LIAO Dong-ning,XIONG Zhi-gang,LIU Qing-hua.Observation and Application of Oral Ambroxol in Improving Positive Rate of Tuberculosis Laboratory Test by Sputum Smear[J].Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine,2017,32(04):145-147.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2017.04.042]
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口服氨溴索提高肺结核痰涂片阳性检出率的应用观察()
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《现代检验医学杂志》[ISSN:/CN:]

卷:
第32卷
期数:
2017年04期
页码:
145-147
栏目:
研究简报·实验技术
出版日期:
2017-07-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Observation and Application of Oral Ambroxol in Improving Positive Rate of Tuberculosis Laboratory Test by Sputum Smear
文章编号:
1671-7414(2017)04-145-03
作者:
廖东宁; 熊志刚; 刘庆华
宁乡县疾病预防控制中心,湖南宁乡 410600
Author(s):
LIAO Dong-ning; XIONG Zhi-gang; LIU Qing-hua
Ningxiang Centerfor Disease Control and Prevetion,Hunan Ningxiang 410600,China
关键词:
氨溴索;  肺结核;  痰涂片;  金胺O荧光染色;  阳性率
分类号:
R521; R446.19
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2017.04.042
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨口服氨溴索提高肺结核痰涂片检验阳性率的应用效果。方法 收集1 536份结核门诊病人即时痰涂片镜检后,随机交替分成两组,对照组口服安慰剂,实验组口服氨溴索三天后收集清晨痰涂片复检,比较各组阳性检出率。结果 即时痰涂片对照组和实验组阳性率分别为4.82%和4.56%(χ2=0.058,P>0.05),对照组给药前后阳性率分别为4.82%和5.60%,差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.475,P>0.05)。给药后清晨痰涂片对照组和实验组阳性率分别为5.60%和8.59%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.224,P<0.05),实验组给药前后阳性率分别为4.56%和8.59%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=10.18,P<0.05)。结论 口服氨溴索可提高疑似肺结核病人的痰涂片镜检阳性率。
Abstract:
Objective To research the application of oral ambroxol in improving positive rate of sputum smear laboratory testing of Tuberculosis.Methods After immediate microscopic phlegm examination on 1 536 tuberculosis outpatients,them were divided into two groups alternatively and randomly.The referential group took oral placebo while the test group took oral ambroxol.Recheck would be conducted on morning phlegm after threedays,then comprated the positive rate of each group.Results The positive rates of immediate microscopic phlegm examination of the referential and test groups were 4.82% and 4.56%(χ2=0.058,P>0.05)respectively.For the referential group,the positive rates before and after takingmedicine were 4.82% and 5.60% respectively(χ2=0.475,P>0.05).The differences had no statistic meaning.The positive rates of morning microscopic phlegm examination after taking medicine of the referential and test groups were5.60% and 8.59%(χ2=5.224,P<0.05)respectively.The positive rates of the test group before and after taking medicine were 4.56% and 8.59% respectively(χ2=10.18,P<0.05).It could be deemed that the difference had statistic meaning.Conclusion Oral ambroxol can help raisethe positive rate of microscopic phlegm examination of the patient with suspected tuberculosis.

参考文献/References:

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相似文献/References:

[1]王铁山,齐墨词.比较四种实验室辅助检查方法在肺结核诊断中的应用价值[J].现代检验医学杂志,2016,31(01):134.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2016.01.039]
　WANG Tie-shan,QI Mo-ci.A Comparative Study on Four Methods in the Diagnosis of Tuberculosis[J].Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine,2016,31(04):134.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2016.01.039]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:廖东宁(1976-),男,本科,主管技师,研究方向:微生物检验,E-mail:876347741@qq.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01