[1]陈 静,鞠 镇.一代和二代酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗 对CML染色体的影响及疗效[J].现代检验医学杂志,2015,30(01):91-93.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2015.01.025]
 CHEN Jing,JU Zhen.Chromosome's Influence and Curative Effect on First and Second Generation Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Therapy to CML[J].Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine,2015,30(01):91-93.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2015.01.025]
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一代和二代酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗 对CML染色体的影响及疗效()
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《现代检验医学杂志》[ISSN:/CN:]

卷:
第30卷
期数:
2015年01期
页码:
91-93
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2015-01-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Chromosome's Influence and Curative Effect on First and Second Generation Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Therapy to CML
文章编号:
1671-7414(2015)01-091-04
作者:
陈 静鞠 镇
泰兴市人民医院检验科,江苏泰兴 225400
Author(s):
CHEN JingJU Zhen
Department of Clinical Laboratory,Taixing People's Hospital,Jiangsu Taixing 225400,China
关键词:
慢性粒细胞白血病 染色体 伊马替尼 达沙替尼/尼罗替尼
分类号:
R557.3; R446.8
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2015.01.025
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨一代和二代酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗对慢性粒细胞白血病(CML)患者染色体的影响及疗效。方法 用常规细胞遗传学法对80例Ph+的CML患者进行遗传学分析,同时对比一代和二代酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗后CML患者染色体的改变情况及疗效。结果 80例Ph+的CML患者中有11例合并其他的染色体数目及结构异常,其中有10例对伊马替尼耐药或不耐受。伊马替尼(TKI-Ⅰ)治疗的40例患者中有35例达到持续完全细胞遗传学缓解(complete cytogenetic remission,CCyR)(占87.5%),其中有7例3个月时获得CCyR(占17.5%),10例6个月时获得CCyR(占25%),13例12个月时获得CCyR(占32.5%),5例18个月时获得CCyR(占12.5%); 达沙替尼/尼罗替尼(TKI-Ⅱ)治疗的40例患者中有33例达到持续完全细胞遗传学缓解(CCyR)(占82.5%),其中有16例3个月时获得CCyR(占40%),9例6个月时获得CCyR(占22.5%),5例12个月时获得CCyR(占12.5%),3例18个月时获得CCyR(占7.5%)。结论 合并其他染色体异常的Ph+CML患者更容易对伊马替尼产生耐药或不耐受性,尤其是加速期和急变期,一代和二代酪氨酸激酶抑制剂对CML的治疗在长期疗效上相差不大,但近期效果二代优于一代。
Abstract:
Objective Research of chromosome's influence and curative effect on first and second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy to CML patients.Methods Giving conventional geneticanalysis to 80 Ph+ CML patients,and contrast CML patients'chromosome changingsituation with first and second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy.Results There were 11 cases with other abnormalities of chromosome number and structure in 80 cases of Ph+ CML patients,and 10 cases wereresistant or intolerant to imatinib.35 patients(87.5%)achieve sustained complete cytogenetic remission(CCyR)who treated with imatinib(TKI-Ⅰ)in the total 40 cases,in these 35 patients,7 cases(17.5%)got CCyR in 3 months; 10 cases(25%)got CCyR in 6 months,13 cases(32.5%)got CCyR in 12 months,and 5 cases(12.5%)got CCyR in 18 months.33 patients(82.5%)achieve sustained completecytogenetic remission(CCyR)who treated with dasatinib/nilotinib(TKI-Ⅱ)in the total 40 cases,in these 33 cases,16 cases(40%)got CCyR in 3 months; 9cases(22.5%)got CCyR in 6 months,5 cases(12.5%)got CCyR in 12 months,and3 cases(7.5%)got CCyR in 18 months.Conclusion Ph+ CML patients combined with other chromosome abnormity were more easily to be resistant or intolerant to imatinib,especially in acceleratd phase and blastic phase.First and second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor have little difference to treat with CML patients in long time efficacy,but the second generation effect is better than first generation in short time efficacy.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

作者简介:陈 静(1979-),女,学士,主管检验师,主要从事临床微生物与细胞遗传学研究与工作,Tel:13852889885,E-mail:447045011@qq.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-01-30