[1]马丽颜,梁 静,周建龙.腺瘤样结肠息肉易感基因(APC)及结直肠癌缺失基因(DCC)基因甲基化在肺癌早期诊断的意义[J].现代检验医学杂志,2016,31(01):17-20.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2016.01.005]
 MA Li-yan,LIANG Jing,ZHOU Jian-long.Evaluation of the Combination of APC and DCC Gene Methylation in the Early Diagnosis of Lung Cancer[J].Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine,2016,31(01):17-20.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2016.01.005]
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腺瘤样结肠息肉易感基因(APC)及结直肠癌缺失基因(DCC)基因甲基化在肺癌早期诊断的意义()
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《现代检验医学杂志》[ISSN:/CN:]

卷:
第31卷
期数:
2016年01期
页码:
17-20
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2016-01-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Evaluation of the Combination of APC and DCC Gene Methylation in the Early Diagnosis of Lung Cancer
作者:
马丽颜梁 静周建龙
广州军区广州总医院,广州 510010
Author(s):
MA Li-yanLIANG JingZHOU Jian-long
General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command,Guangzhou 510010,China
关键词:
肺癌 腺瘤样结肠息肉易感基因 结直肠癌缺失基因 甲基化
分类号:
R735.35; R730.43
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2016.01.005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨腺瘤样结肠息肉易感基因(APC)及结直肠癌缺失基因(DCC)基因甲基化在肺癌早期诊断的意义。方法 对245例肺癌患者、150例非恶性肺病患者和40例健康志愿者抽取晨起空腹外周血,应用甲基化特异性PCR法检测APC和DCC启动子区甲基化状态。并对其与临床病理特征等进行相关性分析。结果 ①肺癌组患者外周血中APC及DCC启动子甲基化阳性率分别为26.53%(65/245)和36.33%(89/245); 非肺癌组患者外周血中APC及DCC启动子甲基化阳性率分别为2.67%(4/150)和8.00%(12/150); 健康志愿者外周血中APC及DCC启动子甲基化阳性率为0; 肺癌组与非肺癌组、健康志愿者组相比,APC和DCC基因甲基化检测结果比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。②APC及DCC基因甲基化联合检测,诊断肺癌灵敏度为52.65%,特异度为89.33%,联合检测与单独APC检测相比,敏感度与特异度差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01); 联合检测与单独DCC检测相比,敏感度有统计学差异(P<0.01),但是特异度差异不明显(P>0.05); ③甲基化检测结果与患者性别、年龄、病理类型、病理分化程度、临床TNM分期等没有相关性(P>0.05)。结论 APC和DCC基因甲基化与非小细胞肺癌的发生发展密切相关,可以作为肺癌早期诊断标志物之一。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the significanceof both the adenomatous polyposis coli(APC)and deleted in colorectal carcinoma(DCC)gene methylation in the early diagnosis of lung cancer.Methods 245 patients with lung cancer and 150 patients with non-malignant lungdisease patients and 40 healthy volunteers were drawn for the experiment.A methylation specific PCR(MSP)was used to detect the methylation status of APC andDCC in the peripheral blood.Results The positive rates of APC and DCC genes promoter methylation Peripheral blood of patients with lungcancer were 26.53%(65/245)and 36.33%(89/245),respectively.The positive rates of APC and DCC genes promoter methylation Peripheral blood of patients withbenign lung diseases were 2.67%(4/150),8.00%(12/150),respectively.The positive rates of APC and DCC genes promoter methylation Peripheral blood of healthyvolunteers were 0.There was a significant difference between patients with thelung cancer,those with the benign lung diseases and Healthy volunteers(P<0.01).The sensitivity and specificity of lung cancer was respectively 52.65%and 89.33% by the combination of APC and DCC genes methylation.Comparing withthe separate APC detection,sensitivity and specificity statistical differenceswere significant in joint measurement(P<0.01).Comparing with the separateDCC detection,sensitivity statistical differences were significant,but specificity statistical differences was not obvious(P>0.05).There was no correlation between methylation test results and patient gender,age,pathological type,pathological grade,TNM stage and so on(P>0.05).ConclusionAPC and DCC gene methylation were closely related to the development of non-small cell lung cancer.They can be used as an early diagnostic markerof lung cancer.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81401752)。 作者简介:马丽颜(1985-),女,本科学历,硕士在读,技师,主要从事肿瘤的诊断研究,Tel:13570308378。 通讯作者:周建龙,男,主要从事肿瘤的诊断和治疗,Tel:13189090119。
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-01-20